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Giving Support to Alcoholics

It is important to recognize that alcohol addiction has a social aspect, and therefore receiving emotional support from other people is an essential element for recovery.

Navigation: What is Alcohol Use Disorder?, What is a Support Group for Alcohol Abuse and Addiction?, Peer Support Groups for Alcoholics, Alcoholics Anonymous, SMART Recovery, Secular Organizations for Sobriety, LifeRing, Women for Sobriety, Moderation Management, Celebrate Recovery, Rehab Is Your Best Chance

 

For those who are struggling with an alcohol use disorder (AUD), you may be wondering what role support groups play in the substance abuse treatment process.

Alcohol addiction support groups address the social aspect of AUD. It is important to recognize that alcohol addiction has a social aspect, and therefore receiving emotional support from other people is an essential element for recovery.

Alcohol use disorders have a significant effect on people’s lives. But its impact is not limited to a person’s physical and mental health condition. It has effects that go beyond the individual level, impacting those around the person, including their family members, their friends, colleagues, etc.

Alcohol use disorder is a chronic and relapsing medical condition characterized by an inability to control one’s alcohol consumption. According to the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA) alcoholism is a brain disease that prevents a person from controlling their alcohol intake despite adverse social, occupational, or health consequences. AUD can range in severity from mild to severe.

An addicted individual may neglect their responsibilities, fail to meet their commitments, and engage in behaviors that hurt those around them. This can lead to trust issues, resentment, and social isolation. You may notice that as the disorder progresses, the person may prioritize alcohol over social activities they once enjoyed. This isolation can lead to feelings of loneliness and exacerbate their mental health issues like depression and anxiety. Loved ones are usually the first to notice these behavioral changes.

AUD can lead to poor job performance, absenteeism, and even job loss. In educational settings, it can result in lower academic achievement and a decreased ability to meet responsibilities. Alcohol-related behaviors, such as drunk driving or public disturbances, can also lead to legal problems.

Unfortunately, society often stigmatizes people with AUD, viewing them as lacking willpower or moral character. This stigma serves as another obstacle towards sobriety. It can make it harder for people to seek help by making them feel guilty about their medical condition.

This is why addressing the social aspect of addiction is very important. Support groups, in the context of addiction treatment, typically refer to gatherings or meetings where individuals who are dealing with addiction can come together to share their experiences, struggles, and successes. According to the American Addiction Centers (AAC) alcohol support groups are often facilitated by trained professionals or peers who have overcome addiction themselves.

Let’s take a closer look at the role support groups play in addiction recovery.

 

What is Alcohol Use Disorder?

Before we talk about support groups, let’s briefly take a look at AUD as a medical condition. Also known as alcoholism or alcohol addiction, AUD refers to a pattern of alcohol consumption that involves difficulties in controlling the amount and frequency of alcohol intake. People with this condition tend to have a preoccupation with alcohol, prioritizing it over everything else and spending most of their time thinking about alcohol. Their days tend to revolve around alcohol consumption: thinking about it, trying to consume it, drinking excessively, and recovering from its effects.

They will continue to drink even when it leads to problems. They may develop tolerance, meaning they have to drink more alcohol to achieve the same desired effects. Some even develop alcohol dependence, wherein they need to drink just to feel normal and not experience withdrawal symptoms.

Withdrawal symptoms from alcohol abuse can be severe and uncomfortable. It can even be life-threatening in some cases. This is why you shouldn’t quit alcohol cold turkey, because the symptoms and cravings that follow may be intense.

The severity of alcohol use disorder can vary from mild to severe and is diagnosed based on specific criteria outlined in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5), which is a widely used classification system for mental health conditions.

Some common signs and symptoms of alcohol use disorder include: cravings, loss of control, neglecting responsibilities, experiencing withdrawal, and repeated attempts to quit. Common withdrawal symptoms include nausea, sweating, anxiety, shaking, and even seizures.

AUD can also strain relationships with friends, family, and colleagues due to erratic behavior, neglect, or conflicts related to drinking.

While AUD is a chronic and relapsing disorder, it is also a treatable condition. Treatment for AUD typically involves a combination of medical detox and behavioral therapies. However, support groups can also play an important role. So what exactly is it?

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What is a Support Group for Alcohol Abuse and Addiction?

Support groups for alcoholics are organized gatherings where people struggling with alcohol addiction come together to share their experiences, provide mutual support, and work towards recovery.

Also known as mutual help or self-help groups, support groups can play a crucial role in helping recovering individuals overcome alcohol addiction. They offer a safe space to connect with others who are facing similar challenges.

Most support groups are free and run by peers. They are all anonymous so as to protect the privacy of their members. People with AUD can freely share their struggles and experiences without fear of stigma and judgment. It is easier to share these difficult emotions with people who understand what you are going through. In this safe environment, they can learn from and provide support for one another.

In a support group, participants can connect with others who understand their struggles, reducing feelings of isolation and shame. Members share their stories, successes, and setbacks, which can provide valuable insights and inspiration for others. Members can even learn effective coping skills and strategies for managing triggers and cravings.

Support groups also provide encouragement and accountability. Regular meetings and interactions help individuals stay accountable for their recovery efforts. It is a safe and judgment-free space where patients can be open and honest about their experiences.

On top of these benefits, hearing from others who have successfully overcome addiction can provide hope and motivation for those who are still working towards recovery.

Keep in mind that mutual support groups work best when complementing an existing treatment program in a professional medical setting.

Peer Support Groups for Alcoholics

Support groups for alcoholics play a crucial role in helping individuals connect with others who are going through similar challenges.

These groups offer a safe and non-judgmental environment where participants can share their experiences, receive encouragement, and learn from one another. Support groups create a sense of community that can even support one another even after leaving rehab.

Studies show that support from peers can positively influence a person’s perception of stress, thereby improving their quality of life, reducing their risk of relapse, increasing their treatment satisfaction, and improving their social relationships.

One of the main premises of recovery is hope. And in a support group, members can support and inspire one another to stay on the path of recovery. Here are some of the most common support groups for alcoholics in the US.

Alcoholics Anonymous

Alcoholics Anonymous (AA) is one of the most widely recognized support groups for alcoholics. It follows a 12-step program that encourages members to admit their powerlessness over alcohol and seek help from a higher power.

This international mutual aid fellowship was founded in 1935 by Bill Wilson and Dr. Bob Smith in Akron, Ohio, USA. AA is focused on providing support for those who struggle with alcohol addiction. The primary purpose of AA is to help its members achieve and maintain sobriety by following a set of principles and steps.

AA operates on the basis of a 12-step program, which is a series of guiding principles and actions that members are encouraged to follow in order to overcome their addiction and lead a healthier, more fulfilling life. The steps involve admitting powerlessness over alcohol, recognizing a higher power or spiritual aspect, taking a moral inventory, making amends for past wrongs, and helping others who struggle with addiction.

Meetings are usually held in person or online, and participants share their personal stories and offer support to one another. These meetings are the core of the fellowship. They can be held in various formats, including open meetings (where anyone interested can attend) and closed meetings (limited to those who identify as having a drinking problem).

One of the key aspects of AA is its emphasis on anonymity. This tradition is meant to create an atmosphere of trust and openness, allowing members to speak freely without fear of judgment or disclosure of their identities.

There are many types of support groups out there, but AA is one of the most popular. However, because it is based on spirituality, it may not be suitable for everyone. Some people may be uncomfortable with the spiritual approach, and so looking for alternatives may be necessary.

SMART Recovery

SMART Recovery puts an emphasis on evidence-based practices for the treatment of substance use disorders, including alcoholism. This is a great alternative if you do not want to incorporate spiritual beliefs into your recovery process. Not everyone believes in a Higher Power, so this type of support is for them.

SMART stands for Self-Management and Recovery Training. It views addiction as a treatable issue rather than a chronic, life-long disease. In fact, it does not use labels like addict or alcoholic because it can reinforce the stigma against people with AUD.

SMART Recovery also welcomes those who attend AA meetings. This science-based program focuses on teaching practical skills and tools to overcome addiction. It combines cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) techniques with motivational strategies. SMART Recovery encourages participants to take control of their behaviors and make positive changes in their lives. It aims to help participants change their thought patterns and behaviors related to addiction.

SMART Recovery emphasizes the individual’s ability to take control of their own recovery. It promotes self-empowerment and self-reliance in overcoming addiction.

SMART Recovery provides participants with practical tools and skills to manage cravings, cope with urges, and handle challenging situations. These tools can help individuals develop healthier coping strategies that will enable them to make more informed choices when faced with triggers and stressors.

While SMART Recovery meetings do involve group discussions, they don’t have the same spiritual or religious component as some traditional 12-step programs. The focus is on shared experiences, support, and learning from others who are facing similar challenges.

SMART Recovery even recognizes that not everyone may want or need to pursue complete abstinence from substances. The program supports both abstinence-based goals and moderated drinking goals, depending on the individual’s preferences and needs.

Participants are encouraged to continue learning and practicing the tools and techniques even after they achieve their initial goals. This ongoing approach can help prevent relapse and support long-term recovery.

Secular Organizations for Sobriety

Secular Organizations for Sobriety (SOS) is an alternative to traditional 12-step programs which, like SMART Recovery, provides a secular and science-based approach to recovery. SOS was founded by James Christopher in 1985 and is based on a set of principles that emphasize self-empowerment, rational thinking, and personal responsibility.

This mutual help group addresses not just alcohol addiction but also drug addiction and eating disorders.

SOS encourages members to take charge of their own recovery and make positive changes in their lives without subscribing to any particular religious or spiritual framework. Meetings typically involve discussions, sharing of experiences, and mutual support among attendees.

LifeRing

LifeRing is another secular recovery support group that emphasizes a secular approach to sobriety. It focuses on building a strong support network, setting and achieving goals, and learning to live a balanced and fulfilling life without alcohol.

It provides a network of meetings and resources to help individuals achieve and maintain sobriety. The LifeRing approach is characterized by its focus on personal empowerment, self-reliance, and self-help. Relatively unstructured, LifeRing attendees discuss what has gone on the previous week and at times focus on creating a personal recovery plan.

The organization emphasizes the concept of “Sober Self”—the part of oneself that wants to overcome addiction – and encourages members to develop and nurture this aspect of their identity.

Women for Sobriety

Women for Sobriety (WFS) is a support group that specifically addresses the needs of women recovering from alcohol addiction. It focuses on creating a positive and empowering environment where women can build self-esteem, develop coping skills, and work towards sobriety.

This nonprofit organization provides support and resources for women who are seeking recovery from alcoholism and addiction, welcoming all expressions of female identity.

Women for Sobriety was founded in 1976 by Jean Kirkpatrick, who recognized the need for a gender-specific approach to addressing alcoholism. WFS focuses on helping women build a positive and empowering lifestyle without relying on alcohol.

The program is based on the “New Life” program, which consists of thirteen acceptance statements that guide participants in developing healthy coping mechanisms, self-esteem, and emotional well-being. These statements encourage women to take control of their lives, build a strong sense of self, and overcome their addiction.

Similar to other support groups, Women for Sobriety meetings provide a supportive environment where members can share their experiences, discuss challenges, and learn from one another’s journeys to recovery.

Moderation Management

For people who aim to moderate their alcohol consumption rather than abstain completely, Moderation Management (MM) offers a supportive framework. It provides tools and guidelines to help participants make informed decisions about their drinking habits.

Moderation Management is a secular, non-profit organization that offers a self-help program for those who want to address their problematic drinking habits without necessarily abstaining from alcohol completely. The goal of Moderation Management is to help people gain control over their drinking behavior and reduce the negative consequences associated with excessive alcohol consumption.

Moderation Management differs from traditional abstinence-based programs like Alcoholics Anonymous which advocate complete avoidance of alcohol. Instead, MM operates on the principle that some individuals may be able to moderate their drinking to non-harmful levels without needing to quit drinking entirely.

The organization provides a structured program that includes guidelines and strategies to assist individuals in achieving this moderation goal.

Key components of the Moderation Management program typically include self-management, self-monitoring, goal setting, limit setting, and the use of healthy coping strategies.

It’s important to note that while Moderation Management can be beneficial for some individuals who wish to control their drinking, it may not be suitable for everyone. Some people may find it difficult to moderate their drinking due to factors such as genetics, physiological reactions to alcohol, or a history of severe alcohol dependence.

People seeking help for alcohol-related issues should carefully consider their individual circumstances and consult with healthcare professionals to determine the most appropriate approach for their recovery journey, whether that involves moderation or abstinence.

Celebrate Recovery

While originally rooted in Christian principles, Celebrate Recovery has expanded to embrace people of all faiths or no faith at all. It addresses a variety of addictions, including alcoholism, and incorporates spiritual and moral growth alongside recovery.

This program is designed to help individuals recover from a variety of hurts, habits, and hang-ups, including alcoholism and other addictive behaviors. It’s not limited to alcoholism; it addresses a wide range of issues such as substance abuse, codependency, anger, anxiety, depression, and more.

The program combines principles from the Bible with psychological and Twelve-Step recovery concepts. It was developed by Pastor Rick Warren and John Baker at Saddleback Church in California. The Twelve Steps used in Celebrate Recovery are adapted from the well-known Twelve Steps of Alcoholics Anonymous (AA), but they are presented in the context of Christian faith and teachings.

Celebrate Recovery meetings typically consist of worship, teaching or a lesson, and small group discussions. The program emphasizes creating a safe and supportive environment where individuals can share their struggles, find encouragement, and work through the steps toward healing and recovery.

Overall, it is important for recovering individuals to explore different support groups and find the one that best aligns with their beliefs, needs, and preferences. Each group offers a unique approach to recovery, and what works best can vary from person to person.

Participating in a support group can significantly enhance an individual’s journey to sobriety by offering understanding, empathy, and guidance from others who have been through similar experiences.

Finally, you need to keep in mind that support groups only play one part of the addiction recovery process. You have to receive proper medical assistance from healthcare providers. They can help address the physical and mental health effects of alcohol addiction. Look for a rehab near you today to learn more about your treatment options.

Rehab is Your Best Chance

Treatment is an addicted individualʼs best option if they want to recover. Beating an addiction not only requires eliminating the physical dependence, but also addressing the behavioral factors that prevent them from wanting to get better. Simply quitting may not change the psychological aspect of addiction. Some people quit for a while, and then take drugs or alcohol again, only to overdose because they did not detox properly. Recovery involves changing the way the patient feels, thinks, and behaves.

 

 

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Fel Clinical Director of Content
Felisa Laboro has been working with addiction and substance abuse businesses since early 2014. She has authored and published over 1,000 articles in the space. As a result of her work, over 1,500 people have been able to find treatment. She is passionate about helping people break free from alcohol or drug addiction and living a healthy life.

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