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A recent study published in the journal Scientific Reports observed that maternal heart rate variability (mHRV) at three months postpartum is associated with infant neurophysiology and maternal mental health.

Postpartum mental health issues have increasingly become prevalent among new mothers. This is particularly concerning as the mental health of mothers in the perinatal period can shape the caregiver-infant relationship and child development. Nonetheless, research in this field has relied on self-reported measures of psychological distress, which can lead to bias and offer limited mechanistic insights. Therefore, objective measures that are more accurate are warranted.

Maternal stress physiology system can provide insights into how psychological distress influences infant outcomes. HRV is a candidate marker for stress regulation. Studies suggest that HRV reflects the balance between parasympathetic and sympathetic activities and could broadly be used to index physiological stress regulation. mHRV is predominantly assessed in the prenatal period, and lower prenatal mHRV has been associated with a higher prevalence of anxiety disorders in late pregnancy.

A recent study has revealed a significant link between maternal heart rate variability (HRV), postpartum mental health, and infant brain development. HRV, which measures the variation in time between heartbeats, serves as an indicator of the body’s ability to adapt to stress. The study found that mothers with lower HRV were more likely to experience postpartum mental health issues such as anxiety and depression. Additionally, these mental health challenges were associated with less optimal brain development in their infants. The findings suggest that a mother’s psychological state can directly impact her child’s neurological development, underscoring the importance of mental health support during the postpartum period. The researchers advocate for incorporating regular HRV assessments and mental health screenings into postpartum care to help identify at-risk mothers early and provide them with necessary interventions.

If you or someone you know is struggling with addiction or mental health challenges, professional help is available. Contact RehabNear.Me at 855-339-1112 to discuss personalized treatment options and receive the support needed to begin the journey toward recovery. Don’t wait—reach out today to start healing.

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Fel Clinical Director of Content
Felisa Laboro has been working with addiction and substance abuse businesses since early 2014. She has authored and published over 1,000 articles in the space. As a result of her work, over 1,500 people have been able to find treatment. She is passionate about helping people break free from alcohol or drug addiction and living a healthy life.

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